Sunday, August 23, 2020

France Essay -- essays research papers fc

Presentation      France, which is the biggest country in Western Europe, is a presidential republic. France is a significant country in Europe and it keeps on being engaged with contemporary strategy issues. Helping the world as one of the extraordinary exchanging countries, France is a significant exchanging accomplice with the United States. In addition to the fact that france is imperative to the United States, they are likewise essential to nations everywhere throughout the world. Their bounty of both mineral and agrarian assets make them a significant provider of items everywhere throughout the world. I decided to provide details regarding France since it is an intriguing region and I needed to get familiar with it. Geology      France is situated in Western Europe and has a territory of around 211,000 square miles. Alongside being the capital, Paris is likewise the biggest city in France. Spain outskirts France in the south, Italy and Switzerland in the east, and Germany, Luxembourg, and Belgium in the upper east. The French Alps are situated in the east where snow topped pinnacles, for example, Mont. Blanc arrive at statures of 15,781 feet. Around one-portion of France’s all out fringe is shaped by coastline, with the Mediterranean Sea on the Southeast and the Atlantic and the English Channel on the west and northwest. Numerous streams and channels go through France shaping a huge system, tying various locales and urban areas together. The Seine is the country’s biggest traversable stream. It streams northwest from eastern France through the city of Paris, and discharges into the channel at Le Harre. The Rhone River is the biggest in the nation as far as volume of release. Alon gside its tributaries, it depletes the French Alpine district. In spite of the fact that France has numerous waterways, it just has a couple of lakes. One of the lakes in France is Lake Geneva (otherwise called Lake Leman), yet in lies fundamentally in Switzerland.      France is luxuriously supplied with a magnificent equalization of both mineral and farming assets. The country produces generous measures of iron metal. Likewise, France has sizable stores of antimony magnesium, pyrites, tungsten, salt, potash, radioactive materials, lead and zinc. Coal mining has diminished essentially since the 1960’s, the same number of mines have been exhausted and are currently shut. As of now, the creation of gaseous petrol and sulfur is being created. History Franc... ...he start of France, they have many intriguing highlights. Their administration is from multiple points of view like the United State’s government. The three parts of government give a valiant effort to help make and complete the law.      Not just is France an excellent nation, it is likewise the home to many intriguing individuals. It is an extremely esteemed country that is continually changing and developing monetarily and strategically. France will keep on having solid global impact and will endeavor to continue framing and doing arrangement that will profit their nation and the remainder of the world. Works Cited Dell, Dick, ed. Individuals and Places. Vol. 2. Chicago: World Book Inc., 1996. Dr. Warmenhoven, Henri. â€Å"France.† Grolier Global Studies. 1991 ed. Famighettie, Robert, ed. World Almanac Books. New Jersey: World Almanac Books, 1997. â€Å"France.† Encyclopedia Britannica. 1998 ed. Terrains and Peoples. Vol. 3. Connecticut: Grolier Educational, 1999. Murphy, C. â€Å"France Almost Goes Capitalist.† Fortune 21 September 1999: 46-48. Sancton, T.A. â€Å"French revolution.† TIME October 1999: 76. World Mark Encyclopeida of the Nations. Version 7. New York: Worldmark Press, LTD. 1988. France Essay - papers look into papers fc Presentation      France, which is the biggest country in Western Europe, is a presidential republic. France is a significant country in Europe and it keeps on being associated with contemporary approach issues. Helping the world as one of the extraordinary exchanging countries, France is a significant exchanging accomplice with the United States. In addition to the fact that france is essential to the United States, they are likewise imperative to nations everywhere throughout the world. Their plenitude of both mineral and agrarian assets make them a significant provider of items everywhere throughout the world. I decided to provide details regarding France since it is an intriguing area and I needed to study it. Topography      France is situated in Western Europe and has a region of around 211,000 square miles. Alongside being the capital, Paris is additionally the biggest city in France. Spain fringes France in the south, Italy and Switzerland in the east, and Germany, Luxembourg, and Belgium in the upper east. The French Alps are situated in the east where snow topped pinnacles, for example, Mont. Blanc arrive at statures of 15,781 feet. Around one-portion of France’s all out fringe is shaped by coastline, with the Mediterranean Sea on the Southeast and the Atlantic and the English Channel on the west and northwest. Numerous waterways and channels go through France framing a huge system, tying various areas and urban areas together. The Seine is the country’s biggest safe waterway. It streams northwest from eastern France through the city of Paris, and discharges into the channel at Le Harre. The Rhone River is the biggest in the nation as far as volume of release. Alongside its tributaries, it depletes the French Alpine locale. Despite the fact that France has numerous streams, it just has a couple of lakes. One of the lakes in France is Lake Geneva (otherwise called Lake Leman), however in lies for the most part in Switzerland.      France is lavishly enriched with a phenomenal equalization of both mineral and rural assets. The country produces generous measures of iron mineral. Also, France has sizable stores of antimony magnesium, pyrites, tungsten, salt, potash, radioactive materials, lead and zinc. Coal mining has diminished essentially since the 1960’s, the same number of mines have been drained and are currently shut. Right now, the creation of gaseous petrol and sulfur is being created. History Franc... ...he beginning of France, they have many entrancing highlights. Their administration is from multiple points of view like the United State’s government. The three parts of government give a valiant effort to help make and complete the law.      Not just is France a delightful nation, it is likewise the home to many fascinating individuals. It is an extremely lofty country that is continually changing and developing monetarily and strategically. France will keep on having solid global impact and will endeavor to continue framing and doing approach that will profit their nation and the remainder of the world. Works Cited Dell, Dick, ed. Individuals and Places. Vol. 2. Chicago: World Book Inc., 1996. Dr. Warmenhoven, Henri. â€Å"France.† Grolier Global Studies. 1991 ed. Famighettie, Robert, ed. World Almanac Books. New Jersey: World Almanac Books, 1997. â€Å"France.† Encyclopedia Britannica. 1998 ed. Grounds and Peoples. Vol. 3. Connecticut: Grolier Educational, 1999. Murphy, C. â€Å"France Almost Goes Capitalist.† Fortune 21 September 1999: 46-48. Sancton, T.A. â€Å"French revolution.† TIME October 1999: 76. World Mark Encyclopeida of the Nations. Release 7. New York: Worldmark Press, LTD. 1988.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Cultural attitudes-Mice and Men Essay

The accompanying article takes a gander at the social mentalities and qualities communicated by the individuals from the farm and society in â€Å"Of mice and Men† by John Steinbeck, and that it is so critical to the fundamental subjects of the novella. The book was first distributed in nineteen thirty seven and is set during the incredible wretchedness. Steinbeck based the story as his own understanding as a bindle firm. When taking a gander at the connection among people in the story, ladies are overlooked. Curley’s spouse is commonly overlooked, all through the story. Curley and his better half invest the vast majority of the energy searching for one another as a few focuses in the novel, Curley’s spouse asks â€Å"Have you seen Curley?† and the other way around for Curley. We are additionally ready to see that the connection among Curley and his significant other isn’t an especially a sentimental and cherishing one as in numerous pieces of the story we can see erosion between the two; a prime case of this being when Curley’s spouse indignantly and angrily answers to a request from Curley by saying â€Å"You don’t own me!†. Passing on to us how ladies were looked downward on during the hour of the novella. All through the story, as an out of a male point of view Curley’s spouse would appear to be coy among the men and appearing to be sexual and convincing the men into having a relationship with her. In any case, in the perspective on a female peruser she would be essentially attempting to make companions and more as an endeavor to mingle instead of an endeavor to be a tease as Curley’s spouse is desolate. As Curley’s spouse herself states how forlorn she feels on page 122 while in exchange with Lennie minutes before her demise : â€Å"I get lonely†¦. I cannot converse with no one yet Curley. Else he gets distraught. How’d you like not to converse with anybody?† We are hence ready to see how men would treat their spouses, with no regard or pride. The incongruity of the marriage of Curley and his better half is that they go searching for one another practically constantly and there is such a large number of questions in their relationship.Moreover,it likewise shows how forlorn she is and furthermore gives us a thought how ladies were commonly treated during that timeframe and furthermore how disregarded and disengaged they were from society. On page 124 Curley’s spouse clarifies how she nearly understood her fantasy about being a Hollywood actress.She said she â€Å"met a person, an’ was in the pitchers†¦Says I was a whiz. Soon’s he returned to Hollywood he was going to keep in touch with me about it.† Throughout the story Curley’s spouse wears a cotton red dress and wears make up because of her yearnings of being a Hollywood actress.In reality Curley’s wife can’t accomplish that much wanted objective and doubtlessly is never going to arrive. In particular, Curley’s Wife can't meet her objectives and accomplish her aspirations just in light of the fact that she is hitched to Curley. Everything she can do is simply fantasize. The way that she needs to just barely remain at home, cook, clean and hit the sack with Curley is keeps her from contacting her conceivably feasible dreams. This revealing to us that there was a great deal of sexism associated with this timeframe against ladies. Men could go out procure and do actually whatever they like while ladies/spouses needed to remain at home and give the men/husbands with their necessities. Men’s perspectives towards ladies were childish. Curley’s spouse in the entire novella needs to appropriate name in which she is alluded to. She is simply alluded to in the book and different character’s as Curley’s spouse and not a name; she has no personality in the novella. Ladies have no personality during this timeframe, the reality the Curley’s spouse has no name to be alluded to truly shows the numbness and ignorance towards Women. While looking at ownership and cash in the novella, it is away from Boss of the farm who holds the wonder of riches. The way that he possesses the farm and has earned the riches and business position he is in right currently is because of his own hard work.The incongruity with his child Curley, is that on the chain of command of influence he would be put second most elevated behind his dad; he has not earned or not done anything so as to acquire the power,money or regard. He is simply acquiring it, he is the main individual in the novella to make progress in this easy way. Mentalities towards cash were that on the off chance that you had acquired riches, that you would in any case have it in any case whether you merited it or not. In the novella there is not really any regard towards the old. Candy who is the most established laborer on the farm and has lost one hand has just his canine as his buddy, his pooch is a parellel to him., they were both viewed as pointless and repetitive on the bustling farm. Carlson shows the negligence for him when he means to murder Candy’s hound. Candy begs him and says â€Å"I’ve had him since he was a pup†. All through the contention among Candy and Carlson with respect to Candy’s dog,Candy continually communicates the amount he needs the canine and how severely he needs to keep him by referencing â€Å"No,I couldn’t do that. I had ‘im too long.† Candy has no genuine force in this circumstance because of his capacity on the ranch,his harmed arm and old age.The actuality the Carlson had in a matter of minutes without even thought removed Candy’s just love and is just expectation in his life shows the express negligence and inconsiderateness towards the old. Prejudice is found in the novella too. Hoodlums, who is the main African American is segregated from multiple points of view. He is alluded to by his inability with the name: Crooks, because of his screwy back. Another term he is alluded to is â€Å"nigger† because of his ethnicity, nigger which utilizing the term these days could be a culpable offense. Evildoers is isolated from the remainder of the farm, he is made by the others to live in his own room.As an outcome this makes him feel forlorn as he makes reference to that â€Å"A gut neades someone to be close him† and â€Å"A fellow goes crazy on the off chance that he ain’t got nobody†. The incongruity with Crooks that in spite of the fact that he is separated, he is the main work part on the farm to have his own security. Moreover, notwithstanding his segregation,

Friday, July 10, 2020

How to Win the Attention of Your Prospects With the Help of Sample Essays

How to Win the Attention of Your Prospects With the Help of Sample EssaysYour prospects for a successful education will be greatly influenced by the samples of educational essay overcoming an obstacle that you submit. By learning to write such essays, students can better make use of this exciting new option in order to challenge themselves and their knowledge base. Here are some tips on how to get the best results from them.Get familiar with different types of essay topics. You can find online samples of difficult questions that are assigned to college students. Some of these include 'Understanding Numbers'The Use of Logic.' In each of these, you'll find that you will need to consider different types of questions, depending on the kind of essay you are writing.Give yourself time to think about the essay you are going to write. This is important, because the more time you spend contemplating, the better chance you have of coming up with a clear and well-written essay. Also, do not was te your time doing research on an essay topic that is too hard for you to tackle.Ask your guidance counselor or other academic advisors if they can provide you with homework help. Most will gladly oblige, but you need to know exactly what you are looking for in terms of homework help. You can also look at a local college campus to find out more.Make sure that you have multiple essays written. If you're trying to do one easy essay, then why go through the trouble of doing several? Furthermore, if you have a group project, for example, then you need to write as many essays as possible, since you're sharing the same deadline. Since so many people are submitting samples of educational essay overcoming an obstacle, there are bound to be plenty of opportunities for you to share your experiences with others.Be organized. When you write an essay, it's crucial that you keep track of your thoughts. It can be very difficult to remember what you wrote on the back of a test booklet or your own n otes. In order to keep everything straight, make sure that you jot down all your thoughts on a list somewhere, and then make sure that you review your essays in a single sitting.Remember that the samples of educational essay overcoming an obstacle you submit will play a significant role in determining the results you get from them. As you learn how to write essays in general, it will be helpful for you to read samples of different essay topics that you might come across while you're researching.

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Writing Style Essay - 1326 Words

Writing Style I hear inner Strunk and White voices of â€Å"don’t overwrite†, â€Å"write in a way that comes naturally,† and so forth, going through my head. I have visions of endless Williams examples and illustrations on clarity. I see weeks of blog writings flashing through my memory. From all of this, I now own and believe in a firm and personal definition of what style is and what good writing entails. William Strunk and E.B. White’s book The Elements of Style, along with Joseph M. Williams’s book Style Toward Clarity and Grace helped lead me to this point, which is: what is the point? What really matters when we consider the style of writing? What makes good writing good? Every writer could†¦show more content†¦There must be guidelines. Strunk and White and Williams share those thoughts with their readers, and while I do not agree with all of their rules, as a writer, I believe within these style books I have found guidelines in which writers can fulfill their purpose. As a reader, I feel that if writers follow some of the guidelines Strunk and White and Williams have to offer to the world, I can come away from a piece of writing affected. The next question would be: how is a reader affected? Well, a reader cannot be affected unless a piece of writing is presented clearly. A piece of writing must be written in a way that any person can pick it up, read it, and not only understand the point the author is trying to convey through her/his writing, but be able to follow the flow of information. For that to take place, the information must be presented in a clear manner. I believe this to be an important part of style; without it the style of a piece of writing can be lost. One of Strunk and White’s principles of composition suggests that writers â€Å"express coordinate ideas in similar form.† It goes on to explain that, â€Å"†¦expressions similar in content and function be outwardly similar. â€Å"The likeness of form enables the reader to recognize more readily the likeness of content and function† (26). By expressing similar ideas in the same or similar form, readers are able to better understand how the ideas relate to each otherShow MoreRelatedMy Writing Style Of Writing905 Words   |  4 PagesThroughout this class I have learn many different writing styles. We used APA form of writing to type our paper and essay. I have also learned that it’s good to take your time and spend more time thinking about what to write, other than just righting a paper right off back. I have learned that it’s not a good idea to write a paper on the day it’s done, that’s more like a ruff daft. My t eacher have helped me understand different point of writing. Which all writing deal with an ethos, pathos and logos, eitherRead MoreWriting Styles Essay example646 Words   |  3 PagesWriting Styles In this essay I will be going into detail about three different writing styles used in health and social care. I will also be comparing the writing styles against each other. Persuasive Writing – Persuasive writing is all about trying to get someone’s attention on something. Persuasive writing use’s specific features which help the information used to become persuasive towards the audience. This could include using present tense, using emotive language, using rhetorical questionsRead More My Writing Style1718 Words   |  7 PagesWhenever I get a writing assignment for class, it seems like a chore. I don’t have a problem with writing, but papers always seem to take more time than they should. Maybe this is due to poor planning on my part, but essays are usually an ordeal, and I dread actually doing the work to finish one. The task is simple enough, but putting it off always seems like a better alternative to writing. I do think about the paper that I have to write, but I do not put thoughts and ideas into a paper or outlineRead MoreMy Writing And Writing Style Essay1300 Words   |  6 Pagesbutterfly, my writing style transfo rmed from something mediocre to something quite exceptional. In high school, even when I took advanced placement English and Literature courses, I was never good at writing. My writing would lack structure, reasoning, syntax, and a well-defined thesis statement. My inadequate grades on writing assignments lowered my self-esteem, so I assumed I would never enjoy writing papers because I believed I could never improve. However, since attending a university my writing styleRead MoreMy Writing Style And Writing890 Words   |  4 PagesWriting was never a known weakness of mine. However, I could never confidently call it a strength. Throughout the course of this semester, my writing style has evolved and I have rid my writing of many habitual mistakes. I have learned to appreciate writing much more, and enjoy the moments where my mind meets words on a paper. Creativity has always been one of my strong suits, but through this course I catered my creativity to compose a variety of essays and speeches. Likewise, public speaking isRead MoreInterview Summary : Style Of Business Writing898 Words   |  4 Pages Interview Summary - The Style of Business Writing Melissa E. de Castro California State University Interview Summary - The Style of Business Writing As a pre-Business Administration or pre-business student, I interviewed a professor from my department. I conducted a classroom observation of a required Business class. The class was MGMT 102 - Business Communications taught by Randall Benfield, which I thoroughly enjoyed as a visitor. With permission, I interviewed him on Thursday, MarchRead MoreErnest Hemingways Writing Style1703 Words   |  7 Pages1952 and Nobel Prize in literature in 1954, stated Oliver. He developed a new writing style which became an inspiration to many writers. Earnest Hemingway’s work gives a glimpse of his views on society and the way to deal with problems faced by society. He conveys his own characteristics through his simple and â€Å"iceberg† writing style, and his male characters’ constant urge to prove their masculinity. Hemingway’s writing style is not the most complicated one in contrast to other authors of his time.Read More Writing Style Essays1422 Words   |  6 PagesWriting Style What is writing style? I started out thinking that writing style is a personal thing and that all writers have their own style. But, this way of thinking is really just a simple way to answer the question. After more careful thought, I realized that style is actually quite the opposite of personal and original. Style is a form of standardization. As writers, we all follow certain rules and guidelines to make our point. Style is these rules and guidelines. For a writer to betterRead MoreSurvey Analysis On Writing Styles1384 Words   |  6 PagesSurvey Analysis Introduction: As someone who has a fairly unusual writing method, I set out to find other students’ methods of writing styles and compare them to mine and each other’s to see if my methods are unusual or if they are actually common among my peers. My survey consisted of five simple questions that asked about the writing process, the difficulties of writing, and how the process of revision. When I write, I dive right into the paper; I do not outline, and I do not write with aRead MoreWriting Style Fit For All Audiences1291 Words   |  6 Pages Molding A Writing Style Fit For All Audiences My goal is to learn how to make my writing flexible to satisfy different groups while keeping it on point. When looking at my current work and self reflecting I quickly recognized that my writing was sloppy and liberal. Why are my writings producing these kind of results? I formed a conclusion that my High School teachers were to blame. I was so stuck on robotically writing summaries for teachers, including English teachers, that I rarely had

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Iranian Islamic Revolution - 832 Words

The Iranian Islamic Revolution was a political and religious upheaval of the Pahlavi monarchy, having been installed in 1941, to a theocracy built upon the Guardianship of the Islamic Jurists; velayate faqih. The dissolution of the monarchy was replaced by an Islamic Republic, guided by an eighty year old religious scholar who had returned from exile after fourteen years. The revolution itself was deemed â€Å"impossible until it was inevitable† (Source 52). The reasoning comes from the lack of routine causes for a revolution which include: a military defeat, financial crisis, a rebellion by the peasant class, mounting national debt, and a disgruntled military. In addition the Pahlavi monarchy was supported by a relatively modern army with a†¦show more content†¦After this hostile takeover, his son, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi was crowned as the Shah and would rule until 1979. During his reign though, a brief transfer of power transpired when in 1953 the Shah fled Iran when a power struggle ensued with the Prime Minister, Moahammad Mossadegh. Iranians claim that he was democratically elected and during this brief period nationalized the oil fields which were British owned. This policy instituted a coup d’à ©tat orchestrated by the CIA, known as operation AJAX, and British MI6, operation boot. In 2013 the CIA formally admitted that it was involved in the coup. (Insert Source) With successful ousting of the Prime Minister the Shah returned to Iran and continued his reign, though it would be forever soured because of the operations and his continuing closeness with the foreign powers who installed him. Upon the return of Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi he began a renewed effort to economically and socially modernize Iran. The Shah attempted to balance an increase in power by instituting reforms that would gain the favor of common Iranians. This however angered some clerics for his disregard of Islamic Law that forbade him from instituting legislation. The most angered cleric was Ayatollah Khomeini who issued a religious edict, or fatwa, protesting the changes. In response to this edict a government owned radio station ridiculedShow MoreRelatedIslamic Revolution And The Iranian Revolution1433 Words   |  6 PagesIslamic Revolution Islamic Revolution, better known as the Iranian Revolution of 1979 holds immense importance in the history of Iran. It was a revolution that shook the world and lead to rearrangements of the global alliances. The Iranian Revolution saw the overthrow of the Pahlavi dynasty governed under the Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi, who was supported by the United States of America – showing his inclination towards modernization and secularizing the country. The revolution was led by AyatollahRead MoreThe Islamic Revolution And The Iranian Revolution Essay1379 Words   |  6 PagesDuring the Islamic Revolution in the Iranian country, education was essential to the people. Shah wanted the Western education because he believed that it was best for the Iranian people. Most of the women’s were involved in the demonstration of wearing the veil has some western education. The Islamic revolution wanted things to go back to the original Islamic culture. Based on the Complete Persepolis, in 1979, a revolution took place and later called â€Å"The Islamic Revolution†. This is the periodRead MoreThe Iranian Revolution And The Islamic Revolution Essay1330 Words   |  6 PagesDuring the Islamic Revolution in the Iran, education was essential to the people. Sha wanted the Western education because he believed that it was best for Iranian people. Most of the women were involved in the demonstration of wearing the veil has some western education. The Islamic revolution wanted things to go back on the Islamic culture. Based on the complete Persepolis, in 1979, a revolution took place, and later called â€Å"The Islamic Revolution†. This is the period they were forcing people toRead MoreThe Iranian Revolution And The Islamic Revolution1755 Words   |  8 PagesThe Iranian Revolution The Iranian revolution or the 1979 Islamic Revolution refers to an uprising that occurred in Iran between 1978 and 1979 that led to overthrow of Pahlavi Dynasty leading to the establishment of the Islamic Republic. The revolution which began as a democracy movement, ended with establishment of the first Islamic republic in the world and although it may have turned the Iranian state upside down, it become one of the defining 20th Century event. Many believe that the revolutionRead MoreIranian Education During The Islamic Revolution Essay1379 Words   |  6 Pages Iranian Education during the Islamic Revolution During the Islamic Revolution in the Iranian country, education was essential to the people. Shah wanted the Western education because he believed that it was best for the Iranian people. Most of the women were involved in the demonstration of wearing the veil has some western education. The Islamic revolution wanted things to go back to the original Islamic culture. Based on the CompleteRead MoreThe Iranian Islamic Revolution Ended And The Us1140 Words   |  5 PagesOn April 1, 1979 the Iranian Islamic Revolution ended and the US, under the administration of President Jimmy Carter, begin to reach out to the new effective government in as effort to establish a new relationship with Iran and as an offer of good will President Carter continued to provide military support in the hopes that Khomeini and Islamic Iran would reduce their feeling against America. The gestures did not stop Khomeini from appointing an anti-western Islamic theocracy or reducing the impactRead MoreThe Iranian Revolution and Islamic Movements in the Twentieth Century2793 Words   |  12 PagesThe Iranian Revolution and Islamic Movements in the Twentieth Century (#1) The Iranian revolution of 1979 left profound significance for Iran, in that the revolution transformed the country’s political, social, economic, and legal structures. It resulted in the abolishment of the shah ruling and the establishment of a republic. In the revolution, not only secular laws were substituted with Islamic codes of law but political and military leaders in the shah government were expelled and a newRead MoreRebellious Silence, a Photography, by Shirin Neshat Essay1255 Words   |  6 Pagesphotograph by Shirin Neshat represented the Iranian women and the revolutionary ideas behind this character that showed a fundamental role in every aspect of the Iranian political contemporary history. In the present, Iranian women must follow to strictures of dress and regulation including the hijab and full body covering as well as many other regulations forced on them by the Islamic Sharia’a law. However, this was not always the case. Before the Iranian revo lution, the Shah began modernizing the stateRead MoreTaking a Look at the Iranian Revolution892 Words   |  4 PagesRevolution means to bring a change in something. In politics, it basically means to over throw a government with another government system. There are many revolutions took place in history and the Iranian revolution was one of them. Iranian revolution brought a big change in the Iranian society by over throwing the Shah’s government and establishing a new system called Islamic republic. Iranian revolution has also a lot of impact on Islamic countries. The Iranian revolution was the one of the mostRead MoreLeading Shiite Ideologies, Questions and Answers928 Words   |  4 PagesShiite ideologies with regard to Iranian culture and the Shahs regime? What were the main issues Ayatollah Khomeini had with the Shahs regime? Answer: The Iranian revolution was an ideological affair. With different visions for the future of Iran, the revolutionaries were united for toppling the monarchy, which they had substantially. All the visions of these revolutionary, however, were colored by ideology. Ayatollah Khomeini was the leader of that Iranian revolution against the shah. Khomeini marched

Gaia Hypothesis Essay Research Paper Explain Lovelock free essay sample

Gaia Hypothesis Essay, Research Paper Explain Lovelock # 8217 ; s # 8220 ; Gaia Hypothesis. # 8221 ; Be certain to include the construct of mutualism or symbiosis. What function do human existences play in this hypothesis? The Gaia Hypothesis is the theory that populating beings and inorganic stuff are portion of a dynamic system that shape Earth # 8217 ; s biosphere, in Lynn Margulis # 8217 ; s words, a # 8220 ; super organismal system # 8221 ; . The Earth is a self-acting environment ; a individual, incorporate, collaborating and populating system # 8211 ; a ace being that regulates physical conditions to maintain the environment hospitable for life development therefore is the consequence of concerted non competitory procedures. In the mid-1960 # 8217 ; s, Dr James Lovelock was approached by the NASA, who asked him for aid in seeking for life on Mars. In 1965, Lovelock proposed some physical trials for finding whether Mars held life or non. He proposed that a top-down position of the full planet be employed. The trial would analyse the composing of the planet # 8217 ; s atmosphere. If it held no life, the planet should hold an ambiance near to the chemical equilibrium province, as determined by chemical science and natural philosophies. If the planet held life, the metabolic activities of life signifiers would ensue in an ambiance far from the equilibrium province. Lovelock examined the atmospheric information for the Martian ambiance and found it to be in a province of stable chemical equilibrium, while the Earth was shown to be in a province of utmost chemical disequilibrium. He concluded that Mars was likely exanimate. In that same twelvemonth, Lovelock began to believe that such an improbable combination of gases such as the Earth had, indicated a homeostatic of the Earth biosphere to keep environmental conditions conducive for life, in a kind of cybernetic feedback cringle, an active control system. By the terminal of the 1960 # 8217 ; s, Lovelock had definitively organized his theory. The novelist William Golding, Lovelock # 8217 ; s neighbour, suggested he name the control system Gaia, after the ancient Greek Earth Goddess. First on his ain in 1972, and so subsequently in 1973 with American microbiologist Lynn Margulis, Lovelock officially proposed the thought of Gaia as a control system. The name for the complex system of clime control has remained # 8220 ; Gaia # 8221 ; since so, and in 1979 his book, Gaia # 8211 ; a new expression at life on Earth foremost presented the Gaia hypothesis to the wider populace. Gaia has become a really of import in the homo. The Gaia hypothesis # 8230 ; say ( s ) that the ambiance, the oceans, the clime, and the crust of the Earth are regulated at a province comfortable for life because of the behaviour of life beings. Specifically, the Gaia hypothesis said that the temperature, oxidization province, sourness and certain facets of the stones and Waterss are at any clip kept changeless, and that this homeostasis is maintained by acti ve feedback processes operated automatically and unconsciously the biology. Solar energy sustains comfy conditions for life. The conditions are merely changeless in the short term and germinate in synchronism with the altering demands of the biology as it evolves. Life and its environment are so closely coupled that development concerns Gala, non the beings or the environment taken separately.† The mutualistic system that James Lovelock has suggested brushs all of life on Earth. Diverse groups of beings all around the universe ( plankton in the oceans, trees in the woods, bacteriums in swamps etc. ) are working together to assist stabilise the Earth # 8217 ; s environment, and maintain the Earth habitable for life itself. For case, they keep the Earth # 8217 ; s temperature reasonably changeless despite long-run fluctuations in the Sun # 8217 ; s energy end product ( forestalling the Earth from either stop deading or acquiring excessively hot for life ) , and they help to maintain the ambiance filled with O, and prevent the oceans from going filled with awful azotic acid. They help keep a sensible sum of rainfall over the Earth # 8217 ; s set down surface, and transport critical foods ( such as I ) needed by land workss from the sea to the land. To me this thought of a expansive planetary symbiosis seems to run foul of the basic job that most beings are engaged in much shorter term conflicts for endurance ( against other members of their ain species, against other viing species and against marauders and quarry ) that determine their behavior much more than any long-run end of salvaging the planet over 1000s and 1000000s of old ages. Besides, if the # 8216 ; enticement # 8217 ; to rip off in a symbiosis is great on the graduated table of flowers and bees, believe how alluring and easy it would be for an being to rip off on the graduated table of the whole planet, with mechanisms frequently taking 1000s of old ages to run. It # 8217 ; s non as is the bad effects of rip offing are merely around the corner, or that they increase perceptibly if you as an single darnel because there are so many one million millions and millions of beings involved in the relationship. I truly can # 8217 ; t believe that such a symbiosis would # 8216 ; work # 8217 ; . It may be that as a fortunate, incidental # 8216 ; by merchandise # 8217 ; of their of all time twenty-four hours activities, beings help stabilise the Earth # 8217 ; s environment, but non because they have evolved features specifically for this intent. If the Gaia mechanisms truly do work to stabilise the Earth # 8217 ; s environment for all the life on Earth, so in a sense I suppose it is a existent symbiosis, in that it works ; but it # 8217 ; s one that hasn # 8217 ; t been selected for. Seems to me that the beings involved in commanding the Earth # 8217 ; s environment have non been selected by development for being good at taking portion in this symbiosis, they merely by the way go on to hold these good effects on the planet while traveling about their normal day-to-day concern.

Wednesday, April 22, 2020

Wireless system security issues Essay Example Essay Example

Wireless system security issues Essay Example Paper Wireless system security issues Essay Introduction To put the topic of wireless security and privacy in context, one should look no further than the negative press that wireless networks and communications have received over the past decades in the area of security. Overall, securing wireless networks is distinctly different from securing â€Å"wired† networks. In part, this is due to the fact that wireless networks are open: open because the radio medium is a broadcast medium, which means adversaries can easily witness anything that is transmitted; and open because wireless devices are commodity items—adversaries can easily purchase low-cost wireless devices and, with little effort, use these platforms to launch attacks. Further complicating matters is the fact that there are many types of wireless networks (ranging from cellular to WiFi to WiMax to MANET/sensor networks to cognitive radios), and each of these networks have varying security and privacy requirements. Further complicating matters is the fact that, genera lly, wireless networks lack a trusted infrastructure, must inherently support mobility, and are subject to severe resource constraints (e.g. bandwidth and energy). http://www.apc.org/english/news/index.shtml?x=5038261 These basic properties have led to a broad array of security challenges that, although they might exist in wired networks, are far easier to perform in wireless networks. Some notable security threats that face wireless networks include attacks at the physical layer (e.g. jamming), attacks against network functionality (e.g. routing threats such as wormhole attacks), attacks against identity (e.g. Sybil attacks and identity spoofing), and collaborative attacks involving geographically distributed enemies. http://www.iep.gmu.edu/UnlicensedWireless.php Introduction We will discuss the wireless technology of Wi-Fi, this is the trade name for a popular wireless technology used in home networks, mobile phones, video games and more. Wi-Fi is supported by nearly every modern personal computer operating system and most advanced game consoles Wireless system security issues Essay Body Paragraphs The purpose of Wi-Fi is to hide complexity by enabling wireless access to applications and data, media and streams. The main aims of Wi-Fi are to; Enabled device such as a PC, game console, cell phone, MP3 player or PDA can connect to the Internet when within range of a wireless network connected to the Internet. The coverage of one or more interconnected access points — called a hotspot — can comprise an area as small as a single room with wireless-opaque walls or as large as many square miles covered by overlapping access points. Wi-Fi technology has served to set up mesh networks, both architectures can operate in community networks. In addition to restricted use in homes and offices, Wi-Fi can make access publicly available at Wi-Fi hotspots provided either free of charge or to subscribers to various providers. Organizations and businesses such as airports, hotels and restaurants often provide free hotspots to attract or assist clients. Enthusiasts or authorities wh o wish to provide services or even to promote business in a given area sometimes provide free Wi-Fi access. Metropolitan-wide Wi-Fi (Muni-Fi) already has more than 300 projects in process. http://www.iep.gmu.edu/UnlicensedWireless.php Wi-Fi also allows connectivity in peer-to-peer (wireless ad-hoc network) mode, which enables devices to connect directly with each other. This connectivity mode can prove useful in consumer electronics and gaming applications. When wireless networking technology first entered the market many problems ensued for consumers who could not rely on products from different vendors working together. The Wi-Fi Alliance began as a community to solve this issue — aiming to address the needs of the end-user and to allow the technology to mature. The Alliance created the branding Wi-Fi CERTIFIED to reassure consumers that products will interoperate with other products displaying the same branding. Many consumer devices use Wi-Fi. Amongst others, personal com puters can network to each other and connect to the Internet, mobile computers can connect to the Internet from any Wi-Fi hotspot, and digital cameras can transfer images wirelessly. Routers which incorporate a DSL-modem or a cable-modem and a Wi-Fi access point, often set up in homes and other premises, provide Internet-access and internetworking to all devices connected (wirelessly or by cable) to them. One can also connect Wi-Fi devices in ad-hoc mode for client-to-client connections without a router. As of 2007 Wi-Fi technology had spread widely within business and industrial sites. In business environments, just like other environments, increasing the number of Wi-Fi access-points provides redundancy, support for fast roaming and increased overall network-capacity by using more channels or by defining smaller cells. Wi-Fi enables wireless voice-applications (VoWLAN or WVOIP). Over the years, Wi-Fi implementations have moved toward â€Å"thin† access-points, with more of the network intelligence housed in a centralized network appliance, relegating individual access-points to the role of mere â€Å"dumb† radios. Outdoor applications may utilize true mesh topologies. As of 2007 Wi-Fi installations can provide a secure computer networking gateway, firewall, DHCP server, intrusion detection system, and other functions. Threats posed by Wireless networks The most common wireless encryption standard, Wired Equivalent Privacy or WEP, has been shown to be easily breakable even when correctly configured. Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA and WPA2), which began shipping in 2003, aims to solve this problem and is now available on most products. Wi-Fi Access Points typically default to an â€Å"open† (encryption-free) mode. Novice users’ benefit from a zero-configuration device that works out of the box, but this default is without any wireless security enabled, providing open wireless access to their LAN. To turn security on requires the user t o configure the device, usually via a software graphical user interface (GUI). Wi-Fi networks that are open (unencrypted) can be monitored and used to read and copy data (including personal information) transmitted over the network, unless another security method is used to secure the data. http://nocat.net/ In order to tackle the problems associated with securing wireless networks, one must step back and examine the full scope of the problem. Several interesting issues that warrant investigation in these topical areas are identified as follows: Confidentiality: The wireless medium is easy to sniff, and as a result it is necessary to support encryption services and key management. Challenging issues arise related to establishing and maintaining keys for entities that have never had prior relationships. Integrity: Wireless hardware/equipment need to be safe from modification—especially in light of the fact that they are small, portable and easily capable of being pilfered. For ensics: Due to their accessibility, wireless networks will be the platform of choice for conducting attacks against the broader network infrastructure. An important question is how and whether the network should keep track of forensic evidence. Privacy: The perpetual connectivity provided by wireless networks can also mean constant surveillance. As an example, through simple snooping one can monitor mobility and handoffs between networks. The implications of perpetual connectivity on aspects related to user privacy are an important issue that warrants investigation. Location: Location is a new form of information provided by wireless systems that will facilitate new services. Location information needs to be trustworthy, and may be used to support more robust security mechanisms (e.g. location-oriented access control). Intrusions: The pervasiveness of wireless networks should not mean that just anyone can participate without proper authorization. There have been numerous examples of security threats, such as rogue access points, that arise because of the drive for wireless connectivity and which represent threats to organizational (e.g. enterprise) security policies. Availability: The value of a wireless network lies in its promise of ubiquitous connectivity. Unfortunately, wireless networks are also easy to â€Å"break† (e.g. jamming and denial of service). Developing more robust communication mechanisms, at all layers of the stack, will be important to assuring wireless connectivity. Non-repudiation: One potential advantage of wireless communications arises from the fact that RF energy radiates. Although this implies that it is possible for an adversary to eavesdrop on communications, it also implies that wireless entities within the radio coverage pattern may serve as witnesses for the actions of the transmitter. Resources: Wireless devices have unique resource considerations. In particular, energy and bandwidth are important factors to take into con sideration when designing security solutions. One serious issue with wireless network security is not just encryption, but access to the network (signal reception). With wired networking it is necessary to get past either a firewall or the security guard locked doors. With wireless it is only necessary to get reception and spend as long as you want, comfortably out of (easy) reach of the network owner. Most business networks protect sensitive data and systems by attempting to disallow external access. Thus being able to get wireless reception (and thus possibly break the encryption) becomes an attack vector on the network as well. Recreational logging and mapping of other people’s access points has become known as wardriving. It is also common for people to use open (unencrypted) Wi-Fi networks as a free service, termed piggybacking. Indeed, many access points are intentionally installed without security turned on so that they can be used as a free service. These activities do not result in sanctions in most jurisdictions; however legislation and case law differ considerably across the world. A proposal to leave graffiti describing available services was called warchalking. In a Florida court case[citation needed], owner laziness was determined not to be a valid excuse. http://nocat.net/ Piggybacking is often unintentional. Most access points are configured without encryption by default, and operating systems such as Windows XP SP2 and Mac OS X may be configured to automatically connect to any available wireless network. A user who happens to start up a laptop in the vicinity of an access point may find the computer has joined the network without any visible indication. Moreover, a user intending to join one network may instead end up on another one if the latter’s signal is stronger. In combination with automatic discovery of other network resources (see DHCP and Zeroconf) this could possibly lead wireless users to send sensitive data to the wr ong middle man when seeking a destination (see Man-in-the-middle attack). For example, a user could inadvertently use an insecure network to login to a website, thereby making the login credentials available to anyone listening, if the website is using an insecure protocol like HTTP, rather than a secure protocol like . 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Tuesday, March 17, 2020

Billy Bonzai Essays

Billy Bonzai Essays Billy Bonzai Essay Billy Bonzai Essay Billy Bonzai I. Point of View The case was analyzed from the point of view of Mr. Hidayat. II. Objectives To provide the clients with excellent services. To allow the employees to work systematically and consistently. To establish a win – win proposition for both the company and its clients. III. The Problem What should the management do in order to lessen the unproductiveness of its employees and provide excellent services to its clients? IV. Facts of the Case Billy joined Kandapon in 1980 as a twenty-two year old casual hire. He was bright and personable as a working student and eventually completing a law degree. The occasional sale of a bekisar, as a side-line, could turn in a tidy profit. In 1980, Billy also began to pursue the growing of bonsai trees in earnest. Billy took advantage of any lull in the work to leave the office to attend to his hobbies. Mistakes in disconnecting lines which were up to date on their payments or delays in the reconnection of lines after payments had been made provoked noisy complaints. V. Alternative Courses of Actions . The management must conduct an employees’ performance evaluation regularly in order to measure the individuality’s effectiveness and efficiency to its tasks. Advantages: o Employees who are performing their respective tasks will earn merits. o Customers’ complaints will be lessen. o There is a sense of satisfaction. Disadvantages: o It is a long way and complicated process. o Some employees might find it bias. o Additional costs will be incurred. 2. Review the company’s policy in terms of employees’ code of ethics and customers’ relations. Advantages: o Employees will know its limitations. Thereby, unnecessary hobbies unrelated to the job description specified will be minimized. o Proper systems of work will be realized. o There is a room for improvement. Disadvantages: o Some employees will find it hard to implement the things listed on the company policy. o Resistance to change. 3. Take corrective actions on the unproductiveness of the employees. Advantages: o Employees will learn its lessons and eventually prevent themselves from committing the same mistakes again. Clients’ complaints will be minimized since corrective measures have been taken already. o There is an act of professionalism. Disadvantage: o Some employees might take it against the management. Thus, turnover rate might increase. VI. Recommendation Alternative number three will be chosen in addressing the case since it allows every individual to learn from the mistakes they have committed. Thus, professionalism, discipline and good customer relat ions will be established.

Saturday, February 29, 2020

Of mice and men - A comparison of the opening scenes of the film and the beginning of the book Essay Example for Free

‘Of mice and men’ – A comparison of the opening scenes of the film and the beginning of the book Essay Fiction (1033) , Book (985) , John Steinbeck (629) , Of Mice and Men (560) company About StudyMoose Contact Careers Help Center Donate a Paper Legal Terms & Conditions Privacy Policy Complaints A comparison of the opening scenes of the film and the beginning of the book ‘Of mice and men’ is set in southern California at the time of the great depression (late 1920 and early 30’s), the basis of the story is about 2 men George and Lenny, who are two workers who travel from place to place finding work on ranches, so they can earn there 50 bucks a month. George is the leader out of the two he looks after Lenny, sorts out where they go and what they do and eat. Lenny is a very big and strong man, but he is very dumb and could not look after himself, he his at heart a nice, harmless man but likes colourful, nice feeling things, so he is just like a small child. Lenny gets them into trouble a lot, he likes to touch nice things and when he does people get the wrong idea and like at the start of the book and film gets accused of rape, and at the end causes a death of a woman. Like most writers or directors, John Steinbeck and Gary Sinise try to grab the readers or viewer’s attention. Even though the novel and film are based on the same story, they use different techniques and ways to try and get the audiences attention. In the novel John Steinbeck uses a lot of description of his settings and this is how he tries to keep the audience’s imagination going. For example in the first two pages of the novel, he uses a strong descriptive and a strong style of language to try and give an effect of a natural, calm and peaceful atmosphere, also when describing the willow pool he tries and puts as much detail in as possible, as this area of land is one of the most important places in the story as this is where Steinbeck starts the story and ends it in a similar place. It’s quite amazing how Steinbeck manages to turn a violent and threatening scene into a calm, relaxing place and an almost peaceful time. I think that the first set of settings is set in a spring/summer theme as they are talking about there dream which is seen as the American dream of this time, so this also relates to life in the late boom and depression of the 1920’s. The beginning is used to try and introduce the two main characters portraying Lenny as the leader and it seems that he is like a father to Lenny who is portrayed as a small child who cannot control what he is doing. George also knows he has to take the role as the father or older brother and has to keep rules and tells him what to do, e.g. when they are drinking from the lake Lenny keeps his head in the water and is just guzzling the water down, then George says; â€Å"For god sake don’t drink so much†, and also he checks if the water is safe by making sure that its is running although George is of little intelligence him self he knows how to stay alive and live well. Gary Sinise tries to grab the audience’s attention quite differently at the beginning of the film as he uses a dramatic sequence of George and Lenny sitting in the luggage holder of a train, and you see him thinking back to what happened at Weed. When this is happening the light fades over Georges face from the cracks in the compartments wooden walls, this effect of the light streaming across his face gives an imaginary sense of prison bars. During Georges flashbacks you see them running fast and out of breath down a field full of long grass, and it keeps flashing back on Georges face in the train giving you a sense of distress instead of the calming effect of the novel. It then flashes to a pretty woman in a red dress that has a rip going down the bottom of it, the air flows through her dress and hair as she is running down a field. This scene really is exciting and full of tension to the viewer, which contrasts totally to the calm and peaceful opening of the book. Next you she a bunch of workers in a field, and they hear the girl’s screams. The workers on horse follow carrying shotguns. This contrasts to the life of today against nearly a century ago, as nowadays Lenny would have been arrested and put to a fair trial but back then they would have just killed Lenny on the spot. This scene puts people on the edges of their seats giving a sense of suspense; this is how a good director is able to keep the audiences attention to the film. The scene of the willow pool is quite like the scene in the book it gives a more relaxed effect from the previous suspense scenes, as they hide neck deep under the overflowing bush weed, and luckily the workers lose them. When we see George and Lenny getting there work cards it proves the fact that this is in the 1930’s as there were a lot of job shortages and you had to go to a job office and see if any jobs were available, most people would take any job there was, because of the depression. This then gives us a slight historical background of the time they are in. George in the book is firstly described as â€Å"small and quick, dark of face with restless eyes and sharp, strong features†. George being described as having restless eyes gives an impression that he is quite alert and a quick thinker of what to do in troubled times. Lenny on the other hand is described quite differently: â€Å"Huge man, shapeless face with large, pale eyes, with wide sloping shoulders; and he walked heavily, dragging his feet a little, the way a bear drags his paws†. â€Å"†¦the way a bear drags his paws† Lenny is being described as an animal which shows that he is a slow and clumsy both physical and mentally. The characters in the film are unlike the ones in the book as they are not physically opposite. Lenny is only slightly taller than George, but the behaviours of these two characters do mirror that it is similar to the book as Lenny acts like a child and George is the smart, dominant one. This is often shown in the close ups of their faces and in their speech and movement. The clothes they wear are described in the book as workers clothes so rugged and tattered, so the movie is also based on this part as the clothes in the movie are like this. In my opinion I think casting John Malkovich was perfect to be Lenny as he was able to portray the child like brain of Lenny. He seemed to fit the right description of Lenny. The voice used by John Malkovich was very effective in giving the viewer a childlike impression of Lenny. Gary Sinise although he was director he himself played George and he obviously knew how he wanted George to be played and he did with an amazing attitude, he gave out the attitude and cunningness of George as is written in the book. In conclusion, the beginning of the book and the beginning of the film are based on the same storyline. The way the scenes are described and presented are really quite different. Gary Sinise is able to create a sense of action and suspense followed by the calm of the willow pool, whilst Steinbeck creates a very rich and calm descriptive opening scene, which contrasts with the violence of what is actually happening. ‘Of mice and men’ – A comparison of the opening scenes of the film and the beginning of the book. (2017, Oct 26). We have essays on the following topics that may be of interest to you

Thursday, February 13, 2020

King Lear and Existentialism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

King Lear and Existentialism - Essay Example es many aspects such as our birth and our existence in the world, realization of human bondage, and the experience of elementary emotions such as fear, love and hate and the feeling of anguish. Shakespeare’s King Lear deals with the existence in its barest sense and is forced to become accustomed to that existence. Thus in King Lear the tragic story of a king is depicted who totally fails in his judgment. The daughters whom he thought they loved him forsaken him and taken away his kingdom and his power. And the daughter who genuinely loved him and cared him was banished by him. The fool is real sense a wise and sensible character and he knows the absurdity of the universe. He is also aware of the king’s ignorance towards his existence. The fool also knows that there is no concept of justice in the absurd universe. When Lear is appealing God that the cruel disloyal and un-virtuous people may be punished the fool knows that there is no use of this appealing. The king is appealing this in his anxiety. The presence of Edgar and the fool is rather a medium for Lear’s progression. Lear is suffering from complete loneliness and isolation as he is abandoned by love and cosseted from all emotions. As far as existentialism is concerned it can be said that Lear existentialism is different at the beginning and at the end. In the beginning when he is having all the might and authority he gets pleasure from the flattery by the villainous characters and at that time he is proud of his existence. He is the matter of respect for everybody. He is praised by ev erybody. But he is shocked when his pride is shattered by his loyal and faithful daughter Cordelia. Of course Cordelia is honest and trying to bring him out of the illusion. When Lear asks Cordelia how much she loves him and Cordelia in contrast to the flattery done by her elder sisters, she answers, According to my bond; no more nor less.† (Act I, Scene i) This answer is an insult for the supreme monarch of

Saturday, February 1, 2020

Spam Detection and Categorisation & Network Protection using a Lab Report

Spam Detection and Categorisation & Network Protection using a Firewall - Lab Report Example Solutions are implemented by keeping in mind the cost and time constraints for the processing of emails to be filtered. Receiving thousand of emails on the email server situate load and degrading the performance of the email server. The Anti spam system uses combine key method for recognizing the relevant datasets required as per defined rules. The anti spam engine detects the parameters from the email message header, database stores and learns the email parameters just like a switch maintaining a MAC table in its database. The selection of Parameters will depend on the security policy of the organization. The unique identification (UID) or fingerprint will be stored in the database of the anti spam system against each recipient email address. Before delivering the email to the recipient, the spam engine searches for the UID of the email which is received on the organization’s domain, so that the processing time can be minimized. The emails of which UID has already been stored in the database will be delivered to the recipient The spam engine proceeds further and check the sender’s IP address and email address in the outbound recipient’s category, if the criteria have been fulfilled, then the email message will be delivered to the recipient. And if not, the email will be stored in the unknown emails category which can be released after checking whether any new host needs to be added in the safe list. Email size, images parameters can also be defined for providing more restrictions as per IT policy. The Firewall should be deployed in such a way that the traffic, whether it is inbound or outbound should not pass to the organization critical servers without filtration via firewall. The rules defined in the firewall device or server should not conflict with other rules. It is not necessary to be aware of the traffic coming from the internet, but it is necessary to filter inbound traffic

Friday, January 24, 2020

Monetary Policy :: essays papers

Monetary Policy Summary The recent tax cuts and interest rate cuts have helped put the economy back on track. He says that the strong growth of the U.S. economy in recent months is neither an illusion nor an accident, but it reflects good monetary and fiscal policy over the past year. He says that there has been a key surge in consumer spending, and that the main reason for that surge was the enactment of the tax cut in early 2001. He also stated that the repeated reductions by the Fed in short-term interest rates supported the expansionary effect of the tax cut. Even though the interest rate reductions were not enough to prevent the recession that began in March of last year, the lower interest rates did stimulate consumer spending through a variety of channels. Analysis This article is also a good example of how the aggregate demand curve can be shifted by the determinant of monetary policy. Please refer again back to article #4, which explains the principle of the aggregate demand curve. By definition, Monetary Policy is a policy influencing the economy through changes in the banking system’s reserves that influence the money supply and credit availability in the economy. The purpose of monetary policy is to improve the economy by either increasing or decreasing the real income (or GDP) of the U.S. economy so that the economy is running at its potential. The Federal Reserve (The Fed) is responsible for conducting monetary policy for the United States Economy. There are three ways that the Fed conducts monetary policy: 1) Changing the reserve requirement. 2) Executing open market operations (buying and selling bonds). 3) Changing the discount rate. This article talks about the Fed decreasing the discount rate to stimulate the economy. The discount rate is the rate of interest the Fed charges for loans it makes to banks. An increase in the discount or interest rates makes it more expensive for banks to borrow from the Fed. A discount rate decrease makes it less expensive for banks to borrow. This article is talking about how the Fed decreased the discount rate making it easier for banks to borrow, increasing the money supply. The decrease in the discount rate increases the money supply because it lowers the bank=s costs and allows it to borrow more money from the Fed.

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

Business Profile of Ireland Essay

Ireland is an island located in the eastern part of the North Atlantic Ocean. Almost all the areas of the country are covered by coastal areas. The density of rainfall is much in the western part of the country that receives heavy which exceeds 3000 mm (120 inches) per year and only 60% of rainfall is received in remaining areas having 762 mm rainfall per year. The country is hugely populated with Christian’s community (Thompson, 1849). The official language of the country is English and mother tongue is Irish. The education background of the country is that, 52.3% of the population are primary educated, 23.3% of the population are secondary and only 24.4% are t highly educate (Hall, 1995). Ireland is one of the most emerging countries of the United Kingdom. It allows the enthusiastic entrepreneurs to commence small as well as medium sized industries which facilitates in the growth and prosperity of the country. For this the so many assistance were provided like financial assistance from both the sides of government body and other institutions, imposing tax   at concession rate, simplified procedures for incorporating, economical tariffs and transportation costs. And other running costs prevailed is also lower compared to other parts of the UK. In addition to these the country is filled with energetic, enthusiastic, young, skilled and highly educated workforce. Ireland is a developing country with a total population of 436, 6193 according to the survey carried out in 2007.   Since1980, about 40% of the inward investment in the European Electronics sector has been contributed by Ireland (Hall, 1995). Now, it is being accepted as one of the growing countries in the world. Most of production functions are undertaken by the country itself and the well known software packages are designed in this country i.e. around 60% of the total software packages sold in different parts of the world. It is also well known that for the software export in the world. Out of top 15 pharmaceutical companies, 13 companies have been manufacturing and conducting R&D operations in Ireland. It also has been a full member of Euro Currency Zone from its inception. It can also simplify the transactions including cross border transactions and other administrative costs that enables the Irish market to gain competitive advantage over costs and gets economies of scale. ‘The Doing Business Report’ reports that the country is ranked 7 out of 181 economies in terms of ease of doing business (Economy Ranking, 2008). The report also documents that the country is accepted as the 5th economy among the 181 economies across the world to start a new venture. Source: (The Doing Business Report 2009, Economy Ranking, 2008) Political Environment The country’s political stability, risk assessment, administration and policy-making are very much feasible to the business people in domestic and their foreign policies are too favorable to the investors. Evaluating and anticipating the political stability and security to the business environment in Ireland, it can be said that the political stability of the country plays an important role in determining the entrance of new ventures in to their market. Their trade policies attract many new entrepreneurs to commence their business operations in the country. Recent emergence of emigration, environmental risk and the affect of technological changes to the political agenda   have been seen along with Ireland’s economic   performance, their   peace process, the policy areas of health, housing and industrial relations of the country. Economic growth rate since past decades of the country in terms of per capita GDP level showed a higher trend. The reason behind such development was imaginative i.e. the dynamic programs developed by Irish political and administrative leaders irrespective of the governing body mainly focused on the development of the country as a whole and not as an individual. Ireland’s good working condition and better relationship with the United Kingdom has enabled the two governments to achieve significant progress and developments in the country. Comparative advantage of the country When we are talking about the comparative advantage of the country it is necessary to evaluate the overall development of the country. There is a good sign in inflation rate which is showing decreasing trend from last decades, this resulted in increase in the purchasing power of the people and also the micro factors GDP and Per Capita of the country also showed a positive sign. In addition to these foreign exchange rate increased. This inspired more and more outside companies to establish their business in the country and increased the amount of contribution of the foreign companies in the country, this factor provided employment opportunities to the people of Ireland. The following are the various categories that offer large amount of employments to youth. –  Ireland Industries – Ireland Hi tech – Ireland real estate – Ireland Services – Sundry The other comparative advantage of the country is the prevailing taxation policy of the country. It impose lower rate of taxation for existing industries as well as new industries. The policy of taxation is based on the individual income .In other words, higher the income higher the rate of tax payable. Companies those who are following the conditions as mentioned in the assessment year of July 1998, only 10% corporate tax will be applicable. This tax slab rate will remain unchanged till 2010. If it is a passive income only 25% is applicable (Cantillon, 2001). Income tax imposed on individuals is also low as compared to other countries in the world. For an individual, tax will be payable according to income earned in Ireland and overseas who follows the requirements to become a resident of Ireland for. A foreign resident who is employed in Ireland is also liable to pay tax on income earned in Ireland. It is yet another comparative advantage over other countries. Besides this they are also preventing the levy of double tax to the foreign companies even though it is followed in other parts of the country. In addition to these advantages, the government of Ireland provides VISA to the foreigners to do business in their country. In certain occasions they give passport having 3 months validity to the foreigners to stay. And a work permit will be given to the foreigners by the government if all the conditions in the gazette are complied by them. And suppose they are issued without fulfilling the conditions it will badly affect the employ Tax. They are liable to pay tax on income earned in Ireland and overseas by an individual who meets the test of a â€Å"permanent resident† of Ireland. A foreign resident who is employed in Ireland pays tax only on income earned in Ireland and not on overseas. The work permit is granted for the period of one year if required it can be extended. The major industries of Ireland The major industries located in Ireland are Agriculture, Beverages, Chemicals and Fertilizers, Clothing, Construction, Electronics and Data Processing, Food Processing, Machinery, Pharmaceuticals, Textiles, Tourism. Major companies working in Ireland Barry’s Tea Ltd It is a privately owned company. It was founded in Republic of Ireland in 1901 whose headquarter is situated at Cork. The main products of the company are Tea. About 73 employees are working in the company. The annual turnover of the company is â‚ ¬ 31 million. Baltimore Technologies It was founded in 1976 at Dublin, Ireland. About 12 employees are working in the company. The main products of the company are Public Key Infrastructure Solutions. The Company was acquired by Oryx International Growth Fund in July 2006. Airtricity The company was established in 1997 in Ireland. Paul Dowling is the current CEO of this company. Mainly they are producing electronic items. About 380 employees are working in the company. Arnotts It is one of the oldest and largest department stores at Dublin, Ireland. It was established in the year 1843 by Sir John Arnott. It is a privately owned company. â‚ ¬ 750000000 is the asset of the company. Market capitalization of the company is US$13billion.

Tuesday, January 7, 2020

High Blood Pressure Essay - 1374 Words

Data from World health organization (2002), estimated that high blood pressure was the cause of death for more than 7 million individuals every year, affecting 972 million of world population which accounts for 26.4% in total, 26.6% of those are men and 26.1% are women. In addition 333 million of those in developed countries and 639 million in developing countries and responsible for 11% of all diseases burden in industrial countries, it also estimated to be the case of death for more than 20% in men and almost 24% in women. (WHO, 2003), (Kearney et al, 2005) In the future, high blood pressure is predicted to increase about 60% by 2025 to reach a total of 1.56 billion. This increase expected to contribute of 9% and 13% in both men and†¦show more content†¦(Ezzati et al, 2002) High blood pressure also was estimated to be attributable of causing 9.3 % of disability in high income countries and 5.6% of disability in middle and low income countries. In Europe, around 12.8% of total disability –adjusted life-years estimated to cause by hypertension. (WHO.2002b) This high predicted rate of prevalence of high blood pressure represents a real challenge for the decision-makers in health field in the whole world public and nongovernmental organizations as well as world health organizations. One of the most important of which, is the high financial cost. For example, only in UK the high blood pressure medication cost around  £409 million yearly (BHS strategic review, 2010), and in The USA the high blood pressure medication cost about $17.8 billion yearly. (Thom et al, 2006) As result of higher prevalence of high blood pressure was among low educated people in comparing to high educated people, this explains how awareness is another burden to promote among less educated people. In the other hand increase of awareness among educated people make it easier to following instruction that prevent developed high blood pressure. (psaltopouloue t al ,2004) According to the seventh report of the Joint National Committee on the Prevention, Detections, Evaluation and Treatment of high blood pressure. Anti- hypertensive medicinesShow MoreRelatedHypertension : High Blood Pressure Essay1266 Words   |  6 Pages Many of my clients with high blood pressure take premium Omega-3 oils, and have reported benefits such as decrease in spikes, normalized pressure readings and other cardiovascular beneficial effects. Hypertension is High Blood Pressure, and blood pressure is defined as: (from Wikipedia) ... the force exerted by circulating blood on the walls of blood vessels, and constitutes one of the principal vital signs. The pressure of the circulating blood decreases as blood moves through arteries, arteriolesRead MoreHigh Blood Pressure Essays1571 Words   |  7 PagesRaised blood pressure is major preventable cause of CVD, and hypertensive people are three times more likely to develop CVD. High blood pressure increases the workload on the heart and can damage the endothelial lining of blood vessels, cause an upsurge of infiltration of lipids into the arterial wall, worsen endothelial damage and enhance atherosclerotic deposition (Thomas Bishop, 2007). The most significant influences are obesity, excess alcohol and excess salt intake (Williams et al., 2004)Read MoreHypertension And High Blood Pressure1703 Words   |  7 PagesHypertension Hypertension is referred to as high blood pressure. Hypertension is frequently asymptomatic in the early stages, and the initial signs are often vague and nonspecific. They include fatigue, malaise, and sometimes morning headache. Consistently elevated blood pressure under various conditions is the key sign of hypertension. 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